How to Connect and Setup Your Android Box

I love the feeling of ripping the plastic off new tech and opening up the box. But if you’ve bought a new Android TV box recently, you’ve probably figured out that the setup instructions are a bit…lacking. 

I’ve reviewed dozens of Android boxes and Android TV’s, and they all have one thing in common: the setup documentation sucks!

Many Android boxes don’t include a manual at all!

If you’re lucky, you’ll get a picture diagram of what all the different plugs and ports are. However, that doesn’t tell you how to set one up. 

That all changes today. 

On my old website, I’ve written one of the most popular setup guides for Android TV boxes on the Internet.

However, It’s been a few years and I think it’s due for an update. That’s exactly what we’re going to do in this article. 

So, if you’ve been wishing there was a good user manual and setup guide for your Android box, OTT box or Android TV box…your wish is granted. 

Ready?

Let’s get to the fun part!

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How to Connect an Android Box to Your TV

No matter what device you buy, the first part of setting up your Android TV box is hooking it up to your television. In almost every case, that’s going to be through an HDMI cable. 

There are some manufacturers that STILL don’t include an HDMI cable in their boxes. I’m looking at you NVIDIA. 

However, you’re going to need one, no matter what. HDMI stands for High-Definition Multimedia Interface, and it’s been the standard for televisions since around 2008 when it became mainstream. 

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HDMI Cable Not Included?

If you didn’t get an HDMI cable in your Android box, don’t fall for the trap of buying super-expensive cables from those big-box electronics stores.

Take it from someone who used to work for one (Circuit City), those cables are about 90% profit margin. 

There have been several independent studies that found that all HDMI cables are the same. Unless you’re a videophile with insanely expensive hardware, save your money.

Personally, I like cables that have a more durable, braided wrapping. They don’t snag as often and it makes it harder for my dog to chew through them.

The cable underneath is the same as the budget version. You don’t need to spend more than $10 on a cable.

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Where to Plug the HDMI Cable

Unlike many other cables, HDMI cables are super-easy for beginners to hook up. Because of their design, they only fit one way so you can’t force them into a port that they don’t belong in. 

As you can see in this picture, most HDMI ports on Android TV devices are clearly labeled. That makes setup pretty easy. 

Step 1: Plug the HDMI cable into the HDMI port on your Android TV box.

Since most components use HDMI these days, most modern televisions will have several HDMI ports on them. For example, my 32” Samsung has three HDMI ports and my 55” Sony has four. 

Step 2: Plug the other end of the cable into an empty HDMI port on your television. 

Tip #1: Most televisions label their ports (HDMI 1, HDMI 2, etc.). Make a mental note of which port you plug your Android TV box into. You’ll need it later. 

Tip #2: HDMI cables are fairly durable. But you have to be careful not wiggle the cable once it’s plugged in. The one place I’ve seen HDMI cables fail and break is where the brass connection meets the plastic cable. Always pull your HDMI cable straight out of the port on your device. 

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Plug in the Power

This is probably the connection you’re most familiar with. Power adapters generally look the same, no matter what device you buy. 

Most will have a small, circular plug connected to an AC adapter. Manufacturers are pretty good about making sure that the cable will only fit on one port on the device.

This port is usually labeled ‘DC in’ (or something similar). 

In some cases, you’ll get a power adapter and a selection of different ends. This is a cost-savings measure for the manufacturer. It’s cheaper to design one universal power adapter for every country than to design three separate adapters for each market that they’re selling devices in. 

Here you can see a universal adapter and the three different power connectors. Simply snap in the adapter that fits your local area and discard the others. 

Step 3: Plug in the Power. 

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Turn on Your Television

Either way, the first thing you’ll want to do is turn on your television and switch to the right input. 

Back in Step 2 you plugged the HDMI cable into a specific port on your television. Most televisions number their HDMI ports. Now, you’re going to want to switch to the Input on your television that corresponds to that number. 

The process for selecting that input is going to differ for each television and, frankly there are too many possibilities to list here.

However, most television remote controls will have a button titled Input or Source that will cycle through your different ports. Many also have an on-screen display that will tell you what port you’re seeing. 

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Turn on Your Android TV Box

Once you find the correct TV input, the next step is to make sure your Android TV box is powered up. 

Many devices will have some sort of status light to let you know when they’re on, but that’s not always the case. 

If it doesn’t look like your Android box is powered on, the best thing to do is press the power button on your Android box’s remote control OR the button on the device itself. 

Tip #3: Only press the button ONCE. It’s normal for computers, tablets and Android devices to take a few seconds to power on. Pressing the button repeatedly could inadvertently turn it back off again. 

Once your Android TV box is on, it should display a graphic or “splash screen” on your television. 

Step 4: Wait for the device to fully power on and get to the main launcher screen. 

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Choose Default Launcher

When you initially boot to the device, you may get a pop-up dialog box at the bottom of the screen asking you to choose a default launcher for your device. 

In general, it’s a good idea to choose the launcher that your box manufacturer has developed. The stock Android launcher was originally designed for touchscreens. That means the placement of icons and apps will work better with swiping than a TV remote. 

If you get a dialog box like this one below, click Always to boot to their custom launcher. If it turns out that you don’t like it or just want something different, you can always change launchers later. 

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Connect an Android TV box to Wi-Fi or Ethernet

Once your Android TV box is powered up, the next step in the setup is to connect it to the Internet. Then it can download any updates that may be available. 

Here you’ll need to decide whether to connect your Android TV box to Wi-Fi or directly via an Ethernet cable. In general, Ethernet will give you a faster, more consistent speed. Wi-Fi will be slower, but you don’t need to have your router right next to your television.

Tip #4: If you happen to have your house wired for Ethernet and there’s a port near your TV, I recommend connecting via Ethernet. 

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Connect Via Ethernet

Connecting via Ethernet is by far the easier option. I haven’t seen any Android TV boxes that come with an Ethernet cable. You’ll need to buy one if you don’t have an extra lying around the house. 

This is another case where you don’t need to buy more than the basics. Ethernet is rated in different categories (Cat 5, Cat 6, etc.). This is because big businesses that connect hundreds of computers to the same network will need cables with higher throughput. In your house, Cat 5 is perfectly fine. 

There is one exception to that rule however. Personally, I love the ultra-thin flat ribbon Ethernet cables. In my house, there are some places where I have to run the cables along the walls to hide them. The flat cables make that so much easier. 

On the back of every Android box you’ll see a port that looks like a large telephone port. It may be labeled RJ-45, Ethernet or have an icon like you see in the image below. 

Step 5: Plug one end of your Ethernet cable into this port. 

The other end of the plug will go directly into your router, as you see in this next image, or into the Ethernet port in your wall if your house is hardwired. Remember…this isn’t the same as a telephone jack, so it won’t fit in that plug. 

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Connecting Via Wi-Fi

Some initial setup routines will walk you through how to connect your Android TV box to your Wi-Fi network. Most won’t, however. 

If your device doesn’t take you through the process, you’ll want to click on the Settings menu. This is slightly different on each device.

Here are the most common methods to get to the menu that you see in the image below:

• Click on the large icon shaped like a gear on your main home screen.
• Look for an icon labeled Settings, even if it does not have an image of a gear.
• Click on the All Apps button to launch the App Drawer. Scroll down until you see the Settings app icon.

Once you’re in the Settings menu, scroll down to the Network & Internet section.

Here you’ll be able to quickly tell if (and how) your device is connected, without going into the menu. 

In this case, you can see that there is No Network Connected. That means we have to manually connect to the network. 

Step 6: Click on Network & Internet

From here, the menu will change to show any wireless networks within range on the upper half of the screen.

As long as your router is within range, you should see it on this list. 

My network is named Rogue. Yours will, of course, be different.  

Step 7: Click on the network you wish to join. 

Step 8: Enter your username and password for the network.

Once you’ve entered in your network credentials, your Android TV box will attempt to connect to your Wi-Fi network. As long as you’ve typed the information correctly, you should get the Connected Successfully message that you see below. 

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Verify Your Connection

Once you’ve set up your network, verify that you’re connected. This process is the same whether you connected through Wi-Fi or Ethernet. 

Step 9: Go back to the Settings menu. Directly underneath the Network & Internet menu you should see the name of your wireless network or “Ethernet Connected.”

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Change Language

Directly underneath the Network & Internet section of the Settings menu is the Language settings. In most cases, the default language will be set to English (US).

You can change this to a different language or to a different regional version of English if you live in the UK, Canada or Australia. 

Step 10: Click on the Language settings menu

Step 11: Scroll through the menu until you find the language and dialect that you want.

Click on it to highlight it. 

Step 12: Click back to the main Settings menu.

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Change the Date, Time or Time Zone

By default, Android devices are set to use GMT (Greenwich Mean Time). That’s great if you live in the UK or a handful of other countries. Most of us will need to change the time zone. 

Step 13: Click on the Date & Time section of the Settings menu. 

The default setting is to automatically use the network provided time. That keeps your network time up to date, but you’ll still need to manually adjust the time zone. 

Step 14: Click Set Time Zone

Step 15: Scroll through the different time zones until you find the one applicable for where you live. Click on it to select it and go back to the Date & Time menu. 

Step 16 (optional): If you don’t like the 24-hour time format, you can disable that on this menu as well. 

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Adding Your Google Account

Adding your Google account makes updating apps through the Google Play Store quick and easy. Automatic, in fact. 

This could be a problem for people who don’t have a Google account, or who don’t want to give personal information to Google.   

Certain devices, like the NVIDIA Shield TV, force you to sign in with a Google account. They won’t let you can finish setup without one.

I’ve found a great workaround, though. If privacy is a big concern for you, check out my article on how to use Android TV without a Google account.

Step 17: Click Accounts & Sign In

Your Android TV box will then look to see if you’ve got an active Google sign-in on the device so it can help set up your account faster. 

If you don’t already have an account, it’ll ask you to enter your Google account email address and password. 

Step 18: Enter your Google account name

If you have an Android phone, Google has simplified the setup process. You can complete the sign-in process on your phone.

That means your new Android TV box has access to your phone and you’ll never have to type in your password again! 

Step 19: Enter your password or complete the sign-in process on your mobile phone.

After you read through the terms and conditions, you’ll have the option of backing up your account to your Google Drive storage. Depending on how you use your device, this may be a good idea. I wasn’t planning on storing anything critical on my Android TV box so I didn’t set it up. 

Step 20 (optional): Enable backup to Google Drive

Once you’re finished, your Google account name will appear under the Accounts & Sign In heading of the Settings menu. 

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Update Your Device

Now that the initial setup process on your new Android TV box is finished, the first thing you want to do is make sure it’s updated and running the latest firmware. 

This is going to be slightly different for each manufacturer. Many brands will have OTA (Over The Air) update apps available for their devices. They will make the updating process MUCH easier, so it’s worth checking on that first. 

Step 21: Open the App Drawer (also known as All Apps)  

An Over The Air Update app can have several different names, depending on the manufacturer.

For example, on this Minix Android TV box, it’s listed as FOTA Update. 

Step 22: If you find an OTA update app on your device, follow the on-screen prompts to update your device. You may have to repeat the process several times if there are multiple updates available. 

Step 23: If you do not find an OTA update app on your device, you may need to do a little digging.

I created a huge Android TV Box Firmware Guide to help point you in the right direction. It’s got links to over 30 different manufacturers so you can find the right firmware for your device. 

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Install Aptoide TV App Store

The Google Play Store is a great app store, but there aren’t a lot of apps that work well on Android TV boxes. Most apps are designed for tablets or phones. They don’t translate well to your television. 

That’s where the Aptoide TV App Store comes in. 

Aptoide TV is a third-party alternative app store, which means Google doesn’t own it.

There you can find thousands of apps you couldn’t get otherwise. Each is specifically designed for your TV, so you know they’ll look great. 

Installing the Aptoide TV app store is a little more involved than we can get into here. I created a handy step-by-step guide to walk you through the process. 

It only takes about five minutes to install. Don’t skip this step! It’ll make sure you get the most out of your Android TV box!  

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How to Tell the Difference Between Android vs. Android TV

At this point, there are some differences between a streaming media player or television running the official Android TV and an Android TV box running the stock operating system. It’s important to be able to tell the difference between the two. 

Several manufacturers bundle custom launchers in with their TV boxes in order to make it a better experience. Android wasn’t designed to work on televisions. It was designed to be on phones and tablets, so there’s some things that don’t translate as well. 

In general, here’s how to tell if you have an official Android TV device or if you have a TV box running Android OS. I go into a lot more depth in this article if you still have some questions.

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Android TV

The official Android TV launcher will look like this, with very little differences between manufacturers. On the left-hand side, you’ll see a row of categories such as Apps, Google Play Music, Play Movies & TV and a recommendations row that varies depending on what’s popular at the time. 

At the top of the screen will be a search field for Google Assistant on the left-hand side of the screen. On the upper right-hand side, you’ll see a Settings icon and the current time. 

If this looks like what you see on your TV screen, don’t worry. The process is actually easier for official Android TV’s. 

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Android OS

By contrast, there are dozens of different launchers available for Android to give it a different look and feel. Most launchers, as you can see in this image, have large icons that take up the majority of the screen. 

These are nine different Android launchers from various manufacturers. As you can see, there is a lot of variability in how they look. 

But the common thread is that each has large icons for Movies or Kodi or Music or Games that will pull up apps that fall into that category. 

If you see something similar on your TV screen, skip to the Setting up an Android TV Box section below.

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Conclusion

Android TV boxes don’t come with a user manual, so setting one up can be pretty confusing. This guide should help you quickly go through the process of programming your TV box so you can get up and running fast. 

The next step is to start adding some apps. Check out my list of the best Android TV apps that you must have on your device!